문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점입니다.

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2023학년도 대학수학능력시험 9월 모의평가 대비 모의평가 문제지

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밑줄 친 'Three people create a tiger'가 다음 글에서 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

When people are isolated and have trouble keeping in touch commutatively each other, it is easy to observe rumors growing under the shutdown of information exchange. Alike the odd theory 'spontaneous generations' - sometimes we can catch some unidentified linguistic genesis while there is nothing served to form the canards. The closed society tends to lean data flows on self-reproduction; which leads to uncertainty and mutual distrusts. Information is born to have bidirectionally functioned. If it starts to pile up in a specific sequence and is hardly anticipated to penetrate with a unique method, internal spoiling by echo chambers - amplification of the biased information - causes the irreciprocal loss of societal credibility. Such as the idiom 'Three people create a tiger', the inappropriate circulation of one-sided comprehension of phenomena promotes the synthesis of faulty data accumulation. The more lonely society is, the more carefully the producer needs to collect the data - he can regard it as a weaving of 'fabric', however, most of the outsiders consider it as a 'fabrication'.

① To create a virtual entity, the least gathering of people is important

② In the locked society people tends to produce their own data by cooperation

③ The specific concepts in a cultural dimension is made by indigenous people

④ The amplication of the data creates the false information in closed societies

⑤ Sometimes the accumulation of false data causes panic to the members in society

다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관련 없는 문장은?

There have been a series of research about the development of children. Sigmund Freud, a psychiatrist in Germany, suggested the five stages of human development. The eccentric point was that he interpreted the developmental tasks as the movement of sex instinct('libido'), which locates in a specific body part in children and migrates to another body part when the previous growth stage successfully finishes. ① We can find the resemblance between this theory and the reality in the behaviors of babies. ② Babies tend to sleep a long time and ceaselessly cry until they get what they want at that moment. ③ The baby starts the sex expression with 'licking' - in infancy baby tries to lick all things and touch their lip. ④ However, the question occurs in the adolescent theory, which sticks that a secondary sexual character appears when just puberty starts. ⑤ Freud's libido theory is quite interesting in the point of the explanation of sexual nature, but posterities claim that it is an insist to find the sexual preference in childhood, even in infancy.

* libido: 성 충동 (발달 단계에서 자연스럽게 겪게 되는 정신적 에너지)